Peningkatan Efisiensi Produksi Minyak Cengkeh Pada Sistem Penyulingan Konvensional

Abstract

Abstract : In industrial clove oil destilation, heat is the main energy which needed for destilation process to be accomplished. In conventional destilation, heat loss is not considered. Recalculation conventional clove oil destilation meant to increase the efficiency of the device in the wit optimizing the heat produced from fuel.
The recalculating technology which aplicated is the given isolation in vessel destilation, and making of oil separator with better construction. As the isolator is glasswoll with 0,02 m thickness and thermal conductivity 0,076 W/mK.
The low temperature gradient in each level of the vessel destilation can be found whith that isolation. The vapor steam in vessel has more exist. The oil content can be increase about 3,8%.

Keyword : Destilation, clove oil, heating surface, content, temperature gradient.